ON+THE+TEST

=Things that WILL be on the test.=


 * Phoneme Substitution
 * Choice of Allophones
 * Palatalization
 * Voicing

Semantics ~ meaning in words, phrases & sentences Semiotics ~ decoding???? Morphology ~ structure of words Syntax ~

Metalinguistic Awareness Paralinguistic Features Switch Register Cummins

1st Class

 * Pronouns
 * Sequence of Verb Tenses
 * Modal Verbs (ones that don't change would, should, could)
 * 3rd Person Singular
 * Passive Voice
 * Comparatives (2 or more)
 * Superlatives (3 or more)
 * Verb Phrases
 * Relative clauses: dependent clause/relative pronouns

2nd Class
Negative Transfer Invented Spelling 3rd Person Singular Homonyms Synonyms Antonyms
 * Phoneme is the smallest segmental unit of sound
 * Minimal pair ~ set of two words that differ by only one phoneme ie Fair/Care
 * English permits clusters of 2 or 3 consonants at the end of syllables THESE ARE DIFFICULT FOR L2 LEARNERS